Houlihan Lokey Reports Second Quarter Fiscal 2019 Financial Results

October 25, 2018

Record Second Quarter Fiscal 2019 Revenues of $275 million

Second Quarter Fiscal 2019 Diluted EPS of $0.61

Adjusted Second Quarter Fiscal 2019 Diluted EPS of $0.70

Announces Dividend of $0.27 per Share for Third Quarter Fiscal 2019

LOS ANGELES & NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Houlihan Lokey, Inc. (NYSE:HLI) (“Houlihan Lokey”, or the “Company”) today reported record financial results for its second quarter ended September 30, 2018. For the second quarter, revenues increased 14% to $275 million, compared with $242 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017.

Net income increased 20% to $40 million, or $0.61 per diluted share, for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared with $33 million, or $0.50 per diluted share, for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. Adjusted net income for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018 grew 24% to $46 million, or $0.70 per diluted share, compared with $37 million, or $0.56 per diluted share, for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017.

"We are pleased to report that the firm achieved its highest quarterly revenues ever, with good results across all three business segments. As the global equity and debt markets have recently experienced increased volatility, we increasingly see a bifurcated business environment. Most of our client base continues to exhibit a healthy confidence in their financial results while selected pockets of distress are resulting in stable restructuring activity. Currently, this is a positive environment for our balanced business model, allowing the firm to achieve solid results in both our corporate finance and financial advisory business segments as well as our financial restructuring business segment," stated Scott Beiser, Chief Executive Officer of Houlihan Lokey.

   

Selected Financial Data

(Unaudited and in thousands, except per share data)

 
U.S. GAAP
Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Six Months Ended
September 30,
2018     20172018     2017
Revenues$274,992$242,183$494,994$459,674
Operating expenses:
Employee compensation and benefits 175,321 161,295 314,501 306,804
Non-compensation expenses   43,496     27,562     84,188     52,671  
Operating income 56,175 53,326 96,305 100,199
Other (income) expense, net   (1,007 )   (200 )   (2,613 )   (1,706 )
Income before provision for income taxes 57,182 53,526 98,918 101,905
Provision for income taxes   17,063     20,169     29,115     29,304  
Net income attributable to Houlihan Lokey, Inc.$40,119$33,357$69,803$72,601
 
Diluted net income per share of common stock $ 0.61 $ 0.50 $ 1.06 $ 1.09
 

Revenues

For the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, revenues increased to $275 million, compared with $242 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. For the quarter, Corporate Finance ("CF") revenues were relatively flat, Financial Restructuring ("FR") revenues increased 46%, and Financial Advisory Services ("FAS") revenues increased 10% when compared with the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. Revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2018 included $5.2 million in expense reimbursements as a result of the adoption of ASC 606 effective April 1, 2018 that now clarifies that reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses should be included in revenues, whereas prior to adoption we had been reporting non-compensation expenses net of such reimbursements.

Expenses

The Company’s employee compensation and benefits and non-compensation expenses during the periods presented and described below are on a GAAP and an adjusted basis, as appropriate.

   

(Unaudited and in thousands)

Three Months Ended September 30,
U.S. GAAP     Adjusted (Non-GAAP)*
  2018         2017     2018         2017  
Expenses:
Employee compensation and benefits $ 175,321 $ 161,295 $ 169,119 $ 154,997
% of Revenues63.8%66.6%61.5%64.0%
Non-compensation expenses $ 43,496 $ 27,562 $ 41,286 $ 27,562
% of Revenues15.8%11.4%15.0%11.4%
Provision for Income Taxes $ 17,063 $ 20,169 $ 19,573 $ 22,479
% of Pre-Tax Income29.8%37.7%29.8%37.7%
 
   

(Unaudited and in thousands)

Six Months Ended September 30,
U.S. GAAP     Adjusted (Non-GAAP)*
  2018         2017     2018         2017  
Expenses:
Employee compensation and benefits $ 314,501 $ 306,804 $ 302,224 $ 294,193
% of Revenues63.5%66.7%61.1%64.0%
Non-compensation expenses $ 84,188 $ 52,671 $ 78,232 $ 52,671
% of Revenues17.0%11.5%15.8%11.5%
Provision for Income Taxes $ 29,115 $ 29,304 $ 34,254 $ 42,908
% of Pre-Tax Income29.4%28.8%29.4%38.0%
 

*Note: The adjusted figures represent non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers.

Employee compensation and benefits expenses were $175 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared with $161 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. The increase in employee compensation and benefits expenses was primarily a result of higher fee revenues when compared with the same quarter last year.

Adjusted employee compensation and benefits expenses were $169 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared with $155 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. The increase in adjusted employee compensation and benefits expenses was primarily a result of an increase in fee revenues for the quarter when compared with the same quarter last year. This resulted in an adjusted compensation ratio of 61.5% for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, versus 64.0% for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017.

Non-compensation expenses were $43 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018 and $28 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. The increase in non-compensation expenses was primarily driven by (i) the recognition of reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses as revenues, (ii) higher rent expense, (iii) higher professional fees, and (iv) general increases in travel, meals, and entertainment and other operating expenses.

Adjusted non-compensation expenses were $41 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018 and $28 million for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. The increase in adjusted non-compensation expenses was primarily driven by (i) the recognition of reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses as revenues, (ii) higher rent expense, (iii) higher professional fees, and (iv) general increases in travel, meals, and entertainment and other operating expenses.

The provision for income taxes was $17 million, representing an effective tax rate of 29.8% for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared with $20 million, representing an effective tax rate of 37.7% for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. The decrease in the effective tax rate was a result of a lower statutory federal tax rate per the Tax Cuts and Jobs Acts (the "Tax Act") that was enacted into law in December 2017.

The adjusted provision for income taxes was $20 million, representing an adjusted effective tax rate of 29.8% for the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared with $22 million, representing an adjusted effective tax rate of 37.7% for the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. The decrease in the adjusted effective tax rate was a result of a lower statutory federal tax rate per the Tax Act.

Segment Reporting for the Second Quarter

Corporate Finance revenues were $146 million for both the second quarter of September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017. The increase in revenues due to the recognition of reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses as revenues was offset by a slight decrease in the number of transactions that closed during the quarter compared to the same period last year. CF closed 62 transactions in the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, versus 64 transactions in the second quarter ended September 30, 2017, and CF's average transaction fee for the quarter was slightly higher when compared with the same period last year.

       

(Unaudited and $ in thousands)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
2018     20172018     2017
Corporate Finance
Revenues $ 146,057 $ 145,821 $ 278,928 $ 269,820
# of MDs 106 94 106 94
# of Closed Transactions 62 64 131 116
 
 

For the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, Financial Restructuring revenues increased 46% to $93 million, compared with $63 million in the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. FR closed 20 transactions in the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, versus 14 transactions in the second quarter ended September 30, 2017, and FR's average transaction fee for the quarter was higher when compared with the same period last year.

       

(Unaudited and $ in thousands)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
2018     20172018     2017
Financial Restructuring
Revenues $ 92,684 $ 63,281 $ 143,160 $ 122,310
# of MDs 45 40 45 40
# of Closed Transactions 20 14 33 32
 

For the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, Financial Advisory Services revenues increased 10% to $36 million, compared with $33 million in the second quarter ended September 30, 2017. The growth in revenues was primarily a result of the recognition of reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses as revenues.

       

(Unaudited and $ in thousands)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
2018     20172018     2017
Financial Advisory Services
Revenues $ 36,251 $ 33,082 $ 72,906 $ 67,545
# of MDs 35 40 35 40
# of Fee Events1 469 532 771 842
 

1.

 

A Fee Event includes any engagement that involves revenue activity during the measurement period based on a revenue minimum of $1,000 (one thousand dollars).

 

Balance Sheet and Capital Allocation

The Board of Directors of the Company declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.27 per share of Class A and Class B common stock. The dividend will be payable on December 14, 2018 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on December 3, 2018.

For the second quarter ended September 30, 2018, the Company repurchased 413,141 shares of its common stock in open market purchases at an average price of $48.38 per share, for a total cost of $20 million.

As of September 30, 2018, the Company had $254 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and investment securities, and loans payable and other liabilities aggregating $33 million.

Investor Conference Call and Webcast

The Company will host a conference call and live webcast at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, October 25, 2018, to discuss its second quarter fiscal 2019 results. The number to call is 1-888-599-8686 (domestic) or 1-323-994-2093 (international). A live webcast will be available in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website. A replay of the conference call will be available from October 25, 2018 through November 1, 2018, by dialing 1-844-512-2921 (domestic) or 1-412-317-6671 (international) and entering the passcode 3699015#. A replay of the webcast will be archived and available on the Company’s website.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. You can identify these statements by our use of the words “assumes,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “guidance,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” and similar expressions that do not relate to historical matters. You should exercise caution in interpreting and relying on forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Company’s control and could materially affect actual results, performance, or achievements. For a further description of such factors, you should read the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted net income, total and on a per share basis, adjusted operating expenses and adjusted provision for income taxes are presented and discussed in this earnings press release and are non-GAAP measures that management believes, when presented together with comparable GAAP measures, are useful to investors in understanding the Company’s operating results. Adjusted net income, adjusted operating expenses and adjusted provision for income taxes remove the significant accounting impact of one-time or non-recurring charges associated with the Company’s one-time/non-recurring matters, as set forth in the tables at the end of this release.

Adjusted net income as calculated by the Company is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Additionally, adjusted net income is not a measurement of financial performance or liquidity under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to the Company’s financial information determined under GAAP. For a description of the Company’s use of adjusted net income and a reconciliation with net income, as well as a reconciliation of the specific line items in adjusted net income, see the section of this press release titled “Reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted Financial Information.” Please refer to our financial statements, prepared in accordance with GAAP, for purposes of evaluating our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

About Houlihan Lokey

Houlihan Lokey (NYSE:HLI) is a global investment bank with expertise in mergers and acquisitions, capital markets, financial restructuring, valuation, and strategic consulting. The firm serves corporations, institutions, and governments worldwide with offices in the United States, Europe, the Middle East, and the Asia-Pacific region. Independent advice and intellectual rigor are hallmarks of the firm's commitment to client success across its advisory services. Houlihan Lokey is ranked as the No. 1 M&A advisor for all U.S. transactions, the No. 1 global restructuring advisor, and the No. 1 global M&A fairness opinion advisor over the past 20 years, according to Thomson Reuters. For more information, please visit www.HL.com.

Appendix

Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)
Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited)
Reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted Financial Information (Unaudited)

       

Houlihan Lokey, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

(In thousands, except share data and par value)

 
September 30,
2018
March 31,
2018
(unaudited) (audited)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 227,599 $ 206,723
Restricted cash 366 93,500
Investment securities 26,565 209,319
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts 66,010 77,259
Unbilled work in process 31,841 45,862
Receivable from affiliates 7,870 8,732
Property and equipment – net of accumulated depreciation 31,699 32,146
Goodwill and other intangibles, net 799,322 723,310
Other assets   29,134     21,990  
Total assets   1,220,406     1,418,841  
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Accrued salaries and bonuses 268,548 377,901
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 41,183 40,772
Deferred income 30,946 3,620
Income taxes payable 7,941 9,967
Deferred income taxes 10,148 22,180
Forward purchase liability 93,500
Loans payable to former shareholders 2,642 3,036
Loan payable to non-affiliate 8,899 8,825
Other liabilities   21,793     6,227  
Total liabilities   392,100     566,028  
 
Stockholders' equity:
Class A common stock, $0.001 par value. Authorized 1,000,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 34,696,005 and 30,604,405 shares as of September 30 and March 31, 2018, respectively 35 31
Class B common stock, $0.001 par value. Authorized 1,000,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 31,063,445 and 37,187,932 shares as of September 30 and March 31, 2018, respectively 31 37
Treasury stock, at cost; 0 and 2,000,000 shares as of September 30 and March 31, 2018, respectively (93,500 )
Additional paid-in capital 636,150 753,077
Retained earnings 222,324 207,124
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (30,234 )   (13,956 )
Total stockholders' equity   828,306     852,813  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   1,220,406     1,418,841  
 
       

Houlihan Lokey, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Income

(Unaudited and in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Six Months Ended
September 30,

2018     20172018     2017
Revenues$274,992$242,183$494,994$459,674
 
Operating expenses:
Employee compensation and benefits 175,321 161,295 314,501 306,804
Travel, meals, and entertainment 10,111 6,229 19,697 11,907
Rent 10,437 6,959 18,625 14,149
Depreciation and amortization 3,706 2,175 7,174 4,149
Information technology and communications 4,709 4,966 10,298 9,242
Professional fees 5,784 3,371 12,061 5,758
Other operating expenses, net   8,749     3,862     16,333     7,466  
Total operating expenses 218,817 188,857 398,689 359,475
 
Operating income 56,175 53,326 96,305 100,199
 
Other (income) expense, net   (1,007 )   (200 )   (2,613 )   (1,706 )
Income before provision for income taxes 57,182 53,526 98,918 101,905
 
Provision for income taxes   17,063     20,169     29,115     29,304  
Net income attributable to Houlihan Lokey, Inc.$40,119$33,357$69,803$72,601
 
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding:
Basic 62,258,919 62,117,998 62,620,017 62,230,177
Fully Diluted 66,045,921 66,907,890 66,099,770 66,640,539
Net income per share of common stock:
Basic $ 0.64 $ 0.54 $ 1.11 $ 1.17
Fully Diluted $ 0.61 $ 0.50 $ 1.06 $ 1.09
 
       

Houlihan Lokey, Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted Financial Information

(Unaudited and in thousands, except per share data)

 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
2018     20172018     2017
Revenues$274,992$242,183$494,994$459,674
 
Employee Compensation and Benefits                    
Employee Compensation and Benefits (GAAP) $ 175,321 $ 161,295 $ 314,501 $ 306,804
Less/Plus: Adjustments1   (6,202 )   (6,298 )   (12,278 )   (12,611 )
Employee Compensation and Benefits (Adjusted) 169,119 154,997 302,224 294,193
 
Non-Compensation Expenses                    
Non-Compensation Expenses (GAAP) $ 43,496 $ 27,562 $ 84,188 $ 52,671
Less/Plus: Adjustments2   (2,209 )       (5,955 )    
Non-Compensation Expenses (Adjusted) 41,286 27,562 78,232 52,671
 
Operating Income                    
Operating Income (GAAP) $ 56,175 $ 53,326 $ 96,305 $ 100,199
Less/Plus: Adjustments3   8,411     6,298     18,233     12,611  
Operating Income (Adjusted) 64,586 59,624 114,538 112,810
 
Other (Income) Expenses, net                    
Other (Income) Expenses, net (GAAP) ($1,007 ) ($200 ) ($2,613 ) ($1,706 )
Less/Plus: Adjustments4       166     719     1,552  
Other (Income) Expenses, net (Adjusted) (1,007 ) (34 ) (1,894 ) (154 )
 
Provision for Income Taxes                    
Provision for Income Taxes (GAAP) $ 17,063 $ 20,169 $ 29,115 $ 29,304
Less/Plus: Adjustments5   2,510     2,310     5,139     13,604  
Provision for Income Taxes (Adjusted) 19,573 22,479 34,254 42,908
 
Net Income                    
Net Income (GAAP) $ 40,119 $ 33,357 $ 69,803 $ 72,601
Less/Plus: Adjustments6   5,902     3,822     12,375     (2,545 )
Net Income (Adjusted) 46,021 37,179 82,178 70,056
       
Diluted adjusted net income per share of common stock $ 0.70 $ 0.56 $ 1.24 $ 1.05
 
____________________________
Note: Figures may not sum due to rounding.
1.   Consists of pre-IPO grant vesting, including grants re-awarded following forfeiture, if any.
2. Includes costs associated with Houlihan Lokey's secondary offering of stock ($0 in Q2 FY19; ($498) in YTD Q2 FY19), completed acquisitions ($0 in Q2 FY19; ($1,929) in YTD Q2 FY19), acquisition-related amortization (($1,589) in Q2 FY19; ($2,910) in YTD Q2 FY19), and HL Finance setup costs (($619) in Q2 FY19 and YTD Q2 FY19).
3. Includes adjustments from (1) and (2) above.
4. Includes Australia related transaction expenses ($166 in Q2 FY18 and YTD Q2 FY18) and the reduction of an earnout liability ($719 in YTD Q2 FY19; $1,386 in YTD Q2 FY18).
5. Includes adjustments relating to the following: (i) the tax impact as a result of the adoption of ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation due to the acceleration of vesting of share awards ($9,406 in YTD Q2 FY18) and (ii) the tax impact, using the adjusted effective tax rate, of the adjustments described in footnotes 1, 2, and 4 ($2,510 in Q2 FY19; $2,310 in Q2 FY18; $5,139 in YTD Q2 FY19; $4,198 in YTD Q2 FY18).
6. Consists of the adjustments described above net of the tax impact of described adjustments.

 

Houlihan Lokey, Inc.
Investor Relations
212-331-8225
IR@HL.com
or
Public Relations
212-331-8223
PR@HL.com

 

Source: Houlihan Lokey, Inc.